
You wake up with a special aim to transform your body’s strength, balance, and flexibility, but the battle of vinyasa vs. ashtanga left you in a muddle. Remember that choosing a yoga style that synchronizes your body style is crucial, and any wrong choice may leave you under the weather.
Factually, both ashtanga and vinyasa have good and bad aspects and suit almost two different categories. Vinyasa is the right option for individuals who love the creativity and fluidity of yoga sequences, as it emphasizes breath synchronization and movement. However, ashtanga is the best yoga style for yogis like me, focusing on building body strength, stamina, and flexibility.
But these are not the only determining factors in deciding which style will be your exercise partner. So, let’s explore the pros and cons of each style and the key differences between them to make an informed decision between ashtanga vs. vinyasa!
Vinyasa Vs. Ashtanga – What are the Key Differences?
Vinyasa and ashtanga are distinct yoga styles with different approaches, moves, and sequences. However, these yoga series don’t fit the same category, and any wrong adoption may even create severe circumstances. So, let us explore the fundamental differences between vinyasa vs. ashtanga;
1- The Sequence of Yoga Poses
A key difference between Vinyasa and Ashtanga yoga is the sequence of poses involved in each style. Usually, vinyasa yoga does not have a set sequence letting the yogi show his/her creativity in practice and sequencing. On the contrary, ashtanga yoga has a strict sequence of poses, and the practitioner should follow them precisely each time.
2- Movement Between Poses
Coming to the movement between poses, vinyasa is synchronized with the breath, and the primary focus remains on flowing between poses dynamically and fluidly. While in the Ashtanga yoga style, the movement also synchronizes with the breath, this pose series demands more discipline and focus due to its structured symmetry.
3- Difficulty Level
The difficulty level of carrying out each yoga pose is also a determining factor between ashtanga vs. vinyasa yoga styles. Both yogas have unique challenges and risks, but ashtanga is more physically demanding due to the strict sequence and the requirement to hold poses for extended periods.
4- Alignment Concerns
Alignment concerns of both ashtanga and vinyasa yoga are different, making them the right choice for two different groups of people. Mainly ashtanga yoga places a greater emphasis on exercise techniques and alignments. But Vinyasa yoga focuses mainly on the freedom in the poses and sequencing, which can sometimes lead to less emphasis on proper alignment.
5- Spiritual and Philosophical Aspects
Ashtanga yoga emphasizes the eight limbs of yoga, thus focusing strongly on the spiritual and philosophical aspects. On the other hand, vinyasa yoga focuses more on physical aspects than philosophical or spiritual ones.
6- Ease of Adaptability
Being relatively easier, vinyasa yoga can be more adaptable and accessible for a broader range of people, including beginners and those with injuries or physical limitations. However, ashtanga yoga is the right option for yogis having built enough strength and flexibility to practice challenging and tricky poses.
Vinyasa Yoga
Vinyasa yoga poses initially evolved from the ancient yoga style, ashtanga, and is well known for its creativity in pose sequences, accessibility, and fluidity. Studies show this yoga style strongly relieves stress and tension by connecting the body, spirit, and mind. Let’s see how one can practice it and its potential advantages and disadvantages.
Key Poses Involved
Vinyasa poses, also called asanas, can vary depending on the teacher and the class, so the results may differ. However, the most common poses that fall under the umbrella of vinyasa are as such:
- Sun Salutations (Surya Namaskar): Mostly, yogis adopt this pose at the start of practicing vinyasa to warm up the body and create heat. It has other poses in it like Mountain Pose (Tadasana), Forward Fold (Uttanasana), and Upward Facing Dog (Urdhva Mukha Svanasana).
- Warrior Poses (Virabhadrasana I, II, and III): This standing poses primarily focus on building the strength of the legs, upper body, and core muscles. This yoga poses series is my favorite from the list of vinyasa, as it helps me improve my body strength and flexibility to soothe my back muscles.
- Standing Forward Fold (Uttanasana): Often used as a transitional pose between standing poses, standing forward folds help to release tension in the hamstrings and lower back. This pose also accompanies me sometimes on the yoga mat.
- Plank Pose (Phalakasana): Planks are great for strengthening the arms, shoulders, and core muscles, and people usually adopt it as a preparatory pose for arm balances and inversions.
- Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana): The staple of Vinyasa yoga, the downward facing dog pose is often used to give the body and mind a break between more challenging sequences. It strengthens the spine, stretches the hamstrings, and calms the mind.
- Chaturanga (Four-Limbed Staff Pose): This pose is common as a transitional yoga pose between Plank and Upward Facing Dog poses. It can be challenging but strengthens the arms, shoulders, and core muscles.
- Tree Pose (Vrksasana): This balancing pose is put in vinyasa yoga classes to help improve balance and focus and to strengthen the legs and core.
Pros
- Vinyasa yoga poses are more fluid and creative, allowing individuals to utilize his/her self-expression, creativity, and exploration.
- Vinyasa yoga poses suit a wide range of skill sets, experience levels, and personal preferences. One will see a reasonable variation in the poses and sequences from class to class.
- Vinyasa yoga offers a chance to modify it for individual needs, preferences, and techniques, making it accessible to a wide range of people, including beginners.
Cons
- The main concern of Vinyasa yoga is fluidity and creativity, which leads to less emphasis on proper body alignment and techniques.
- The quick movement and rapid pace of vinyasa increase injury risks, particularly for beginners or those with pre-existing injuries.
Who Should Adopt This Style?
By focusing on the above pros and cons, we can conclude that vinyasa yoga best suits to:
- People who love to do creative things practice self-expression.
- Individuals who prefer a variety of poses enjoy a different sequence each time they practice.
- Those curiously looking for a challenging but adaptable practice that is easy to modify per their needs and abilities.
- Group of people whose focus is on building strength, flexibility, and balance in a fluid and dynamic way.
- Yogis who love exploring different yoga styles.
Ashtanga Yoga
Ashtanga is a dynamic but physically demanding yoga style that focuses on six intense yoga poses. Initially developed and practiced by Sri K. Pattabhi Jois in the 20th century, this ancient yoga style essentially follows the teachings of Patanjali. Though the primary focus of all the practices in this series is to build body strength, it also helps in intense depressive disorders.
Let’s see what series of poses this yoga style involves and its advantages and disadvantages.
Key Poses Involved
Ashtanga yoga comprises a set of sequences, which are further divided into six series, each previous series being the base for the next. Each series of sequences has a specific focus and difficulty level, and mastering the previous series is crucial to move on. Here are some of the critical poses included in the Primary or Foundational series of ashtanga:
- Sun Salutations (Surya Namaskar A and B): It’s a sequence of poses mostly done at the start of the practice to warm up the body.
- Standing Poses: The foundational series of ashtanga includes specific standing poses, like Warrior Poses (Virabhadrasana), Triangle Pose (Trikonasana), and Extended Side Angle Pose (Utthita Parsvakonasana). All these help to strengthen the legs and core and improve the overall body balance and stability.
- Seated Poses: The Primary Series includes a variety of seated poses, such as the seated forward fold (Paschimottanasana), the seated twist (Marichyasana), and the seated wide-legged forward fold (Upavistha Konasana). These poses help to stretch the hips, hamstrings and lower back.
- Backbends: The backbends involved in the primary series of yoga ashtanga are Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana) and Upward Facing Dog (Urdhva Mukha Svanasana). Backbends have always been my favorite due to their strengthening back muscles and posture-improving capabilities.
- Inversions: The core series includes several inversions, the most common Shoulderstand (Sarvangasana) and Headstand (Sirsasana). Inversions play a vital role in improving circulation, calming the mind, and building strength in the upper body.
- Finishing Poses: The foundational series ends with a sequence of finishing poses, including a shoulder stand variation (Halasana), a fish pose (Matsyasana), and a final relaxation pose (Savasana). These poses help in building upper body strength and core mobility.
Pros
- The set sequence of postures provides a sense of structure and consistency, making the ashtanga comforting for more practitioners.
- Ashtanga helps to cultivate mental focus, concentration, and discipline.
- The Ashtanga yoga practices are fun for those who enjoy a challenging workout and want to build strength and endurance.
Cons
- The repetitive sequence of poses can lead to boredom or burnout.
- The strict adherence to perfectionism may be challenging for some yogis.
Who Should Adopt This Style?
The above pros and cons of ashtanga yoga teach that these poses may be right for:
- People who are looking for a combo of consistency and tradition in their practice.
- Individuals who like physically challenging practices.
- Those who value cultivating mental focus, concentration, and discipline.
- People who prefer structured and disciplined practices.
- Group of people who focus on the spiritual and philosophical aspects of yoga.
So, Which is the Best Yoga Style For You?
Deciding between vinyasa and ashtanga depends on personal preferences, body-related goals, and muscular strength. Being a yogi primarily focusing on building strength and flexibility, I love the ashtanga yoga series because their ultimate focus is building strength. However, individuals ardent for incorporating creativity, self-creation, and accessibility in their yoga style should adopt the vinyasa.
Moreover, consulting a qualified yoga trainer before finalizing any style is also recommended. And never practice without the guidance of a yoga teacher; otherwise, you’ll have to welcome some misfortune. Having enough experience, the yoga trainer will analyze all the aspects, like body strength, ultimate yoga goals, techniques, and experience level, before assigning you any of the ashtanga vs. vinyasa.
Conclusion
Finally, vinyasa vs. ashtanga: Which yoga pose is right for you? Each of the vinyasa and ashtanga yoga poses has its unique advantages and some drawbacks, making them ideal for different groups of people. Those aiming to incorporate spiritual and philosophical taste into their exercise should go for ashtanga, which also focuses on strengthening the body parts.
However, individuals looking for a yoga series that will let them show their creativity and accessibility and want body fluidity should go for vinyasa. But I’ll recommend consulting a yoga trainer even if you’re sure about your preferences and other concerns. This way, one can minimize injury risks and other unforeseen misfortunes. So, roll out your yoga mat, play your favorite spiritual music, and relax your body!
FAQs
1- Is Ashtanga harder than vinyasa?
Ashtanga and vinyasa are challenging and dynamic yoga styles that demand a high share of strength and flexibility. However, they primarily differ in their approaches and intensity levels. Ashtanga is famous for its muscle-strengthening power and focuses on strength, stamina, and body flexibility. On the other hand, vinyasa focuses on synchronizing breath and movement and lets the practitioner incorporate his/her creativity in different poses.
2- Is Ashtanga better than vinyasa?
None of the ashtanga and vinyasa are inherently better than one another, as each yoga type has its unique pros and cons. Ashtanga is well known for its strength and challenging nature, while vinyasa is a great yoga style that uses personal creativity in the practices. Both these styles have their own rewards and challenges.
3- Is Ashtanga the same as vinyasa?
No, ashtanga and vinyasa are not essentially the same, but each pose closely relates to the other. That being said, ashtanga is an ancient yoga style and vinyasa evolved out of it. Vinyasa includes a broader list of the practices and focus and breath and movement synchronization, while ashtanga consists of specific poses and mainly focuses on building body strength.